
The California
Biodiversity Center (CBC) fosters collaborations between the Berkeley
Natural History Museums, Berkeley's Natural History Field Stations,
and other partners studying changes in California's biological diversity,
past, present, and future.
Biological populations
in California and elsewhere can change unexpectedly, with dramatic ecological
and economic consequences. We see an exotic weed, present at low densities
for decades following its introduction, suddenly explode as a noxious
pest (e.g., yellow star thistle); sudden oak death and other pathogens
threaten tanoaks, coast live oaks, madrones, redwoods, and Monterey
pines; a native frog population (e.g. mountain yellow legged frog) thriving
in one watershed but dwindling or disappearing in another, apparently
similar habitat.
In all of these
cases, ecological change, evolutionary (genetic) change, or both could
account for the change in the species' performance and impact. Interactions
of genetic and ecological change probably drive many changes in biodiversity
and environments, yet such interactions go widely unrecognized because
of lack of collaboration between scientists familiar with museum-based,
historical approaches and field ecologists and earth scientists using
field observations and experiments to investigate contemporary processes.
The CBC fosters such collaboration.
Photo
credits: Star Thistle (L) Copyright © 2002 Molly Elizabeth Bagley,
Star Thistle (R) Copyright © 2001 Tony Morosco,
Oak (L) by Beatrice F. Howitt © California Academy of Sciences,Oak
(R) Copyright © P. Svihra, Mountain Yellow Legged Frog (L) Copyright
© 1999 Vance Vredenburg, Mountain Yellow Legged Frog (R) Copyright
© 1999 Vance Vredenburg